Researches show that successful language learners are similar in many ways.
研究表明,成功的语言学习者在许多方面有共同之处。
They are as follow:
共同之处如下:
No.1 Successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher; they discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.
首先,凡是语言学习成功的人都是独立自学的人。他们不依赖课本也从不依赖老师。他们总是去发现适合自己的学习方法。他们不是等着老师来解释,而是自己去发现各种和各项的规则。他们能找出线索善于猜测,善于形成自己的结论。若猜错了,他们就再猜。他们从错误中学习。
No.2 Successful language learning is active leaning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
其次,凡是会学习语言的人都是积极主动地去学的。因此,语言学习成功的人不是坐在那里等着机会的到来才去使用各种语言。他们主动寻找各种说英语的机会。一旦他们说错了或者是写错了,他们就请这些操练英语的人给予纠正。他们想尽一切办法去沟通。他们不怕重复听或者说他们所听过的事物。他们非常愿意犯下错误,然后在设法改正。如果遇到沟通上的困难,他们也能接受不大确切或不大完整的信息。对他们来说,学会用所学的语言来思考远比知道每一个单词的意思更重要。
No.3 Successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
最后,凡是会学习语言的人都有一个明确的目的。他们之所以要学这种语言,是因为他们对这种语言和说这种语言的人都感兴趣。对他们来说,学会这种语言以便同这些人交际并向他们学习是非常必要的。因为他们想学会这种语言,所以他们认为不断地练习并使用这门语言是轻松愉快的。
What kind of language learner are you?
朋友,那么你属于以上三种当中的任何一种吗?