Exempt

(a.)

1. exempt (from sth): if sb/sth is exempt from sth, they are not affected by it, do not have to do it, pay it, etc.

免除（责任、付款等）；获豁免的

e.g. The interest on the money is exempt from tax.

这笔钱的利息免税。

e.g. Some students are exempt from certain exams.

有的学生可免除某些考试。

2. -exempt (in compounds, forming adejectives)

构成复合形容词

e.g. tax-exempt donations to charity

给慈善机构的免税捐款

(v.)

exempt sb/sth (from sth) (formal): to gie or get sb's official permission not to do sth or not to pay sth they would normally have to do or pay

免除；豁免

e.g. His bad eyesight exempted him from military service.

他因视力不好而免除兵役。

e.g. In 1983, charities were exempted from paying the tax.

1983年慈善团体均免除付税款。

引申：exemption

(n.)

1. exemption (from sth): official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay

免除；豁免

e.g. She was given exemption from the final examination.

她已获准期末面试。

e.g. China will put 16 CEE countries on the list of 72-hour transit visa exemptions for foreign nationals at airports like Beijing and Shanghai, compared to the previous list where 10 CEE countries were listed.

相比之前的10个中东欧国家列入该清单，中国将把16个中东欧国家列入外籍人士在诸如在北京和上海机场72小时过境签证豁免的清单。

2. a part of your income that you do not have to pay tax on

（指部分收入）免税

e.g. a tax exemption on money donated to charity

给慈善机构的捐款免税

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