trade balance 贸易差额，贸易收支

offsetting payment 抵消收支

personal remittances 个人汇款

official reserve 官方储备

reserve asset 储备资产

portfolio investment 投资组合、有价证券组合

demand deposits 活期存款，即期存款

liquid deposits 流动存款

long-term capital 长期资本

short-term capital 短期资本

special drawing rights 特别提款权

gold stocks/reserve 黄金储备